452

Index

Bioaugmentation, 10

Biochar, 18, 19

Biochemical, 25, 41, 43, 50, 62, 66, 72, 75,

82, 86, 100, 101, 107, 108, 112–115, 134,

135, 142, 147, 151, 157, 187, 188, 191,

201, 240, 244, 277, 279, 283, 310, 350,

380, 432, 437, 441

cell repair systems, 101

changes, 50, 62, 100, 244, 432

pathways, 134, 188, 283

Biochemistry, 42

Biocontrol activity, 76

Biodegradable waste, 6

Biodegradation, 9, 15, 23

Bioengineering plants, 209

Biofilms, 18

formation, 46

Biofuel production, 15

Biogenesis, 251, 253–256, 258, 260, 262,

265, 277, 278, 283, 414

Biohazardous contaminants, 4

Bioinformatics, 191, 192, 240, 243, 267,

280–282, 284, 322

approaches, 306, 403

science, 190

techniques, 378

Biological

management, 50

pathways, 322, 424

pollutants, 7

system, 5, 13, 151, 152, 195, 280

Biomass, 18, 24, 45–47, 64, 67, 71, 73, 75,

79, 80, 83–85, 100–102, 104, 106, 107,

114, 116, 141, 142, 145, 146, 148, 149,

188, 433, 435, 441

accumulation, 83, 106, 107, 142, 188

production, 75, 83, 101, 146, 149

yield, 64, 67, 83

Biomolecules, 103, 106, 262, 433

Biomonitor species, 25

Bioremediation, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13–15,

17, 18, 20, 25, 29, 30

contaminated sites, 4

process, 9, 15, 29

technique, 7, 29

technology, 4

Biorestoration, 5

Biosorb organic, 14

Biosorption, 15, 21

Biosparging method, 10

Biosurfactants, 24

Biotechnological

approaches, 181, 250, 252

efforts, 365

Biotechnology, 12, 181, 188, 240

Biotic stress, 20, 41, 42, 50, 51, 57, 58, 62,

63, 69, 147, 156, 167, 171, 172, 174, 175,

180, 181, 265, 307, 317, 320, 350, 380,

432–434

Biotinylation, 352

Biotransformation, 16, 20

Biotreatment, 5

Bioventing, 10

Biowaste treatment, 12

Bisulfite

conversion, 379

sequencing, 379

Blight enterobacterial pathogen, 337

Blooming, 42, 365

Blue light-dependent anthocyanin, 145

Blue native-polyacrylamide gel electropho­

resis, 415

Blumeria graminis f. sp.

Graminis, 171

tritici (Bgt), 337

Boron, 440

Botrytis sp., 76

Brassica

campestries, 359

chinensis L., 21

juncea, 71, 78, 318, 366

napus, 21, 317, 337, 364

rapa, 143, 379

Breeding

populations, 191

programs, 181, 320, 339

schemes, 190

Broad spectrum

biofertilizer, 79

RNA silencing, 265

Bryophytes, 257

Burkholderia, 23, 24, 42, 65, 70, 77

kukruriensis, 65

phytofirmans PsJN, 24

Burkholderiaceae, 20